HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCarpsMinnows or carpsRosy barb Rosy barb (Puntius conchonius) Scientific name: Puntius conchonius Hamilton, 1822 The Rosy barb (Puntius conchonius) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae. In the aquarium it needs water at 18–22°C (64–72°F). Native range: Asia, Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, Nepal, and Bangladesh. Reported from Myanmar. Introduced worldwide and now very popular with aquarists. Rosy barb care at a glanceTemperature18–22°C (64–72°F) BiologyInhabits lakes and fast flowing hill streams. One of the hardiest of the barbs, undemanding and beautiful; most impressively colored during the mating period, when the normally silvery male takes on a rich claret flush and the slightly larger female becomes more luminous. Can be kept together with other small fishes. Feeds on worms, crustaceans, insects and plant matter. Prolific spawner that tolerates low water temperatures. Aquarium keeping: in groups of 5 or more individuals; minimum aquarium size 80 cm.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePuntius conchoniusFamilyCyprinidae (Minnows or carps)OrderCypriniformes (Carps)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length14.0EnvironmentFreshwater;; pH range: 6.0 - 8.0; dH range: 5 - 19 benthopelagicClimateSubtropicalDistributionAsia: Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, Nepal, and Bangladesh. Reported from Myanmar. Introduced worldwide and now very popular with aquarists.Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: of no interest; aquarium: highly commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (tm SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026