HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCarpsMinnows or carpsRoho labeo Roho labeo (Labeo rohita) Scientific name: Labeo rohita Hamilton, 1822 The Roho labeo (Labeo rohita) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae. Native range: Asia, Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, Myanmar and Nepal. BiologyInhabits rivers. A diurnal species and usually solitary. Burrows occasionally. Feeds on plants. Spawning season generally coincides with the southwest monsoon. Spawning occurs in flooded rivers. Fecundity varies from 226,000 to 2,794,000 depending upon the length and weight of the fish and weight of the ovary. Widely introduced outside its native range for stocking reservoirs and aquaculture. Utilized fresh.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameLabeo rohitaFamilyCyprinidae (Minnows or carps)OrderCypriniformes (Carps)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length200Depth range5 m (16 ft)EnvironmentFreshwater; brackish; benthopelagic; potamodromous; depth range 5 - ? mClimateTropicalDistributionAsia: Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, Myanmar and Nepal.Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: highly commercial; aquaculture: commercial; gamefish: yesResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (tm=3; tmax=10) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026