HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesClingfishesClingfishes and singleslitsRock clingfish Rock clingfish (Arcos rhodospilus) Scientific name: Arcos rhodospilus G?nther, 1864 The Rock clingfish (Arcos rhodospilus) is a marine fish of the family Gobiesocidae. Native range: Eastern Central Pacific, Costa Rica to Ecuador. BiologyBody very small; possessing a thoracic adhesive disk formed by modification of the pectoral and pelvic fins; dorsal fin with 6 to 7 rays; anal fin with 5 to 7 rays; pectoral fins with 20 to 22 rays; maxillary with only incisiform teeth; body brown with blue and red reticulate bars and spots on the back and sides and scattered white spots that may form bars along the body.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameArcos rhodospilusFamilyGobiesocidae (Clingfishes and singleslits)OrderGobiesociformes (Clingfishes)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length5.0EnvironmentMarine; demersalClimateTropicalDistributionEastern Central Pacific: Costa Rica to Ecuador.Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026