HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCarpsSuckersRiver redhorse River redhorse (Moxostoma carinatum) Scientific name: Moxostoma carinatum Cope, 1870 The River redhorse (Moxostoma carinatum) is a freshwater fish of the family Catostomidae. BiologyInhabits rocky pools and swift runs of small to large rivers. Also occurs in impoundments. Locally common but disappearing from northern and western parts of range. Adult feeds on small bivalve mollusks.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameMoxostoma carinatumFamilyCatostomidae (Suckers)OrderCypriniformes (Carps)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length77.0Common length48.0EnvironmentFreshwater; demersalClimateTemperateDistributionNorth America: St. Lawrence River-Great Lakes and Mississippi River basins from southern Quebec in Canada to central Minnesota and western Iowa in USA, and south to northern Alabama and eastern Oklahoma, USA; Gulf Slope drainages from Escambia River in Florida to Pearl River in Louisiana and Mississippi, USA.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesGamefish: yesResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (tmax=12) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026