HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesFlatfishesRighteye floundersRidged-eye flounder Ridged-eye flounder (Pleuronichthys cornutus) Scientific name: Pleuronichthys cornutus Temminck & Schlegel, 1846 The Ridged-eye flounder (Pleuronichthys cornutus) is a marine fish of the family Pleuronectidae. Native range: Northwest Pacific, southern Hokkaido to the Korean Peninsula, Yellow Sea, Gulf of Po-Hai and East and South China seas. BiologyDorsal soft rays (total): 72-88; Anal soft rays: 52 - 65. This species is distinct in having the following characters: brown body with small, dark, irregular spots densely distributed on ocular side; small scales, imbricated, elongate, and not deciduous; supratemporal lateral line usually with no antrorse branch; body depth 48.7-63.3% SL (mean 54.5% SL); dorsal-fin soft rays 72-88 (mode 77, mean 78.4); anal-fin soft rays 52-65 (mode 58, mean 58.3); abdominal vertebrae 12-14 (mode, 13), caudal vertebrae 22-26 (mode 24).Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePleuronichthys cornutusFamilyPleuronectidae (Righteye flounders)OrderPleuronectiformes (Flatfishes)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length30.0Depth range2–170 m (7–558 ft)EnvironmentMarine; demersal; depth range 2 - 170 mClimateTemperateDistributionNorthwest Pacific: southern Hokkaido to the Korean Peninsula, Yellow Sea, Gulf of Po-Hai and East and South China seas.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercialResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (K=0.18) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026