HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesFlatfishesRighteye floundersRex sole Rex sole (Glyptocephalus zachirus) Scientific name: Glyptocephalus zachirus Lockington, 1879 The Rex sole (Glyptocephalus zachirus) is a marine fish of the family Pleuronectidae. Native range: North Pacific, Bering Sea coasts of Russia and Alaska to northern Baja California, Mexico. BiologyA slow-growing species found on sand or mud bottoms. Usually discarded by trawlers but sometimes processed into fertilizer. Flesh considered tasty. Utilized fresh and frozen; eaten steamed, fried, microwaved and baked.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameGlyptocephalus zachirusFamilyPleuronectidae (Righteye flounders)OrderPleuronectiformes (Flatfishes)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length60.0Common length36.0Depth range0–900 m (0–2953 ft)EnvironmentMarine; demersal; depth range 0 - 900 m, usually 61 - 500 mClimateTemperateDistributionNorth Pacific: Bering Sea coasts of Russia and Alaska to northern Baja California, Mexico.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercialResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (tm=3-6; tmax=24) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026