HomeMarine aquarium fishOther marine fishRed seabream Red seabream (Pagrus major) Scientific name: Pagrus major Temminck & Schlegel, 1843 The Red seabream (Pagrus major) is a marine fish of the family Sparidae. Native range: Northwest Pacific, northeastern part of South China Sea (Philippines excluded) northward to Japan. BiologyOccurs from 10 to 50 m depths, often on rough grounds, but also on softer bottoms. Also inhabits reefs. Adults migrate into shallower parts of their depth range to spawn in late spring and summer; juveniles occur mainly in the shallower areas. It is a popular food fish throughout its range. It is high-priced in Japan and used in various occasions such as wedding and festival. Feeds on benthic invertebrates, including echinoderms, worms, mollusks and crustaceans; also on fishes. Marketed live, fresh and frozen; eaten steamed, pan-fried, broiled, boiled and baked. Cultivated in cages. Used in Chinese medicine.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePagrus majorFamilySparidae (Porgies)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length100.0Common length30.0Depth range10–200 m (33–656 ft)EnvironmentMarine; demersal; oceanodromous; depth range 10 - 200 mClimateSubtropicalDistributionNorthwest Pacific: northeastern part of South China Sea (Philippines excluded) northward to Japan.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: highly commercial; aquaculture: commercial; gamefish: yes; aquarium: public aquariumsResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) More other marine fishConvict blennyPholidichthys leucotaeniaGolden trevallyGnathanodon speciosusOriental flying gurnardDactyloptena orientalisScupStenotomus chrysopsPacific sand solePsettichthys melanostictusC-O solePleuronichthys coenosusSee all other marine fish SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026