HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishBandfishesRed bandfish Red bandfish (Cepola macrophthalma) Scientific name: Cepola macrophthalma Linnaeus, 1758 The Red bandfish (Cepola macrophthalma) is a marine fish of the family Cepolidae. Native range: Eastern Atlantic, British Isles to north of Senegal, including the Mediterranean. BiologyFound on sand and mud bottom. Lives in vertical burrows but may be found swimming in midwater. Occurs singly or in groups. Feeds mainly on small crustaceans and chaetognaths.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameCepola macrophthalmaFamilyCepolidae (Bandfishes)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length80.0Common length40.0Depth range15–400 m (49–1312 ft)EnvironmentMarine; demersal; depth range 15 - 400 mClimateSubtropicalDistributionEastern Atlantic: British Isles to north of Senegal, including the Mediterranean.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: minor commercialResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (K=0.21; tmax=8) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026