HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishWrassesRainbow slender wrasse Rainbow slender wrasse (Suezichthys arquatus) Scientific name: Suezichthys arquatus Russell, 1985 The Rainbow slender wrasse (Suezichthys arquatus) is a marine fish of the family Labridae. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 11; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 10; Vertebrae: 25. Head with two slightly oblique blue bands extending downward from lower part of opercle onto inter opercle. Dorsal fin red, base and postventral part, yellowish; anal fin deep burgundy-red; caudal fin upper part yellow, lower red; pectorals hyaline with thin red lines on rays, base yellow; pelvic fins blue. With five predorsal scales (rarely 3 or 4); two cheek scale rows behind the eye, three below the eye.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameSuezichthys arquatusFamilyLabridae (Wrasses)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length13.5Depth range13–100 m (43–328 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 13 - 100 mClimateSubtropicalDistributionWestern Pacific: New Caledonia, New South Wales in Australia, Norfolk Island, northeast coast of New Zealand, and Kermadec Islands. Also recorded in Japan and Ogasawara Is..Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026