HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesEels and MoraysConger and garden eelsPurplemouthed conger Purplemouthed conger (Pseudophichthys splendens) Scientific name: Pseudophichthys splendens Lea, 1913 The Purplemouthed conger (Pseudophichthys splendens) is a marine fish of the family Congridae. Native range: Eastern Atlantic, off Morocco, Azores and Canary Islands, also one record from the Gulf of Guinea. Western Atlantic: Gulf of Mexico to Brazil. BiologyMouth inferior; dorsal and fin rays segmented; pectoral rather small its length equal to eye; gill-opening and anus black.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePseudophichthys splendensFamilyCongridae (Conger and garden eels)OrderAnguilliformes (Eels and Morays)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length38.7Depth range123–1647 m (404–5404 ft)EnvironmentMarine; bathydemersal; depth range 123 - 1647 mClimateDeep-waterDistributionEastern Atlantic: off Morocco, Azores and Canary Islands, also one record from the Gulf of Guinea. Western Atlantic: Gulf of Mexico to Brazil.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026