HomeMarine aquarium fishGobies, blennies & dottybacksPurple sand tilefish Purple sand tilefish (Hoplolatilus purpureus) Scientific name: Hoplolatilus purpureus Burgess, 1978 The Purple sand tilefish (Hoplolatilus purpureus) is a marine fish of the family Malacanthidae. In the aquarium it needs water at 22–28°C (72–82°F). Native range: Western Central Pacific, Philippines and the Solomon Islands. Purple sand tilefish care at a glanceTemperature22–28°C (72–82°F) BiologyDorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 18-19; Anal spines: 1; Anal soft rays: 15 - 16; Vertebrae: 24. Preopercular serrae 37-48.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameHoplolatilus purpureusFamilyMalacanthidae (Tilefishes)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length13.0Depth range18–80 m (59–262 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 18 - 80 m, usually 35 - 70 mClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Central Pacific: Philippines and the Solomon Islands.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesAquarium: commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) More gobies, blennies & dottybacksYellowhead jawfishOpistognathus aurifronsFire gobyNemateleotris magnificaYellow prawn-gobyCryptocentrus cinctusPersian blennyEcsenius midasChameleon sand tilefishHoplolatilus chlupatyiRedlip blennyOphioblennius macclureiSee all gobies, blennies & dottybacks SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026