HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCodsGrenadiers or rattailsPugnose grenadier Pugnose grenadier (Sphagemacrurus grenadae) Scientific name: Sphagemacrurus grenadae Parr, 1946 The Pugnose grenadier (Sphagemacrurus grenadae) is a marine fish of the family Macrouridae. Native range: Western Central Atlantic, Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea. One record from Hudson Canyon. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 0; Anal spines: 0. Snout short, blunt; eyes large, its diameter greater than snout length. Pyloric caeca about 9, short, stumpy. Band of small pointed teeth in the premaxilla and dentary. Head fully scaled except for underside of snout, gular and branchiostegal membranes. Body dark brown to black, buccal cavity, gill cavities and peritoneum black.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameSphagemacrurus grenadaeFamilyMacrouridae (Grenadiers or rattails)OrderGadiformes (Cods)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length25.0Depth range1000–1500 m (3281–4921 ft)EnvironmentMarine; bathypelagic; non-migratory; depth range 1000 - 1500 mClimateDeep-waterDistributionWestern Central Atlantic: Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea. One record from Hudson Canyon.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: subsistence fisheriesResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026