HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishGobiesPrincess pygmy goby Princess pygmy goby (Trimma marinae) Scientific name: Trimma marinae Winterbottom, 2005 The Princess pygmy goby (Trimma marinae) is a marine fish of the family Gobiidae. Native range: Western Pacific, Japan, New Guinea and Palau. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 7; Dorsal soft rays (total): 8; Anal spines: 1; Anal soft rays: 8. Diagnosis: Predorsal scales and a bony interorbital about pupil diameter in width. Second dorsal spine elongated. Fifth pelvic fin ray branched dichotomously once and 55-80% of the fourth. Scales on cheek absent; one or two cycloid scales on the upper opercle; usually two rows of scales anterior to the pelvic fin base. Snout and lower half of the caudal peduncle with a slight sprinkling of melanophores. A broad, rounded, median ridge present on the snout and anterior interorbital region. Unique to the genus, a large, bilateral, open nasal pit, instead of the usual nasal sac with anterior and posterior openings.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameTrimma marinaeFamilyGobiidae (Gobies)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length2.0Depth range9–26 m (30–85 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 9 - 26 mClimateSubtropicalDistributionWestern Pacific: Japan, New Guinea and Palau.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026