HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPuffers and FilefishesPuffersPrickly puffer Prickly puffer (Ephippion guttifer) Scientific name: Ephippion guttifer Bennett, 1831 The Prickly puffer (Ephippion guttifer) is a brackish-water fish of the family Tetraodontidae. Native range: Eastern Atlantic, Gibraltar and extreme western Mediterranean southward along the entire west coast of Africa to Angola, near Benguela. BiologyCommon in shallow coastal waters, also in estuaries, bays and lagoons, as well as in offshore trawling stations. Feeds on crabs, echinoids and mollusks. Occurs over hard substrate.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameEphippion guttiferFamilyTetraodontidae (Puffers)OrderTetraodontiformes (Puffers and Filefishes)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length80.0Common length55.0Depth range10–100 m (33–328 ft)EnvironmentMarine; brackish; demersal; depth range 10 - 100 mClimateSubtropicalDistributionEastern Atlantic: Gibraltar and extreme western Mediterranean southward along the entire west coast of Africa to Angola, near Benguela.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercial; gamefish: yesResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026