HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesAnglerfishesFootballfishesPrickly footballfish Prickly footballfish (Himantolophus appelii) Scientific name: Himantolophus appelii Clarke, 1878 The Prickly footballfish (Himantolophus appelii) is a marine fish of the family Himantolophidae. Native range: Circumglobal in the southern hemisphere except eastern Pacific. Range extended to the Falkland Is. BiologyDorsal soft rays: 5; Anal soft rays: 4. This species is distinguished in having the illicium with a bulbous distal light organ, originating from behind the tip of the snout; external second cephalic ray absent; esca without bony denticles; posterior appendage present, bifurcated at the base and each primary branch had a side branch near the base; distal appendage absent.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameHimantolophus appeliiFamilyHimantolophidae (Footballfishes)OrderLophiiformes (Anglerfishes)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length40.0Depth range338–1300 m (1109–4265 ft)EnvironmentMarine; bathypelagic; depth range 338 - 1300 mClimateDeep-waterDistributionCircumglobal in the southern hemisphere except eastern Pacific. Range extended to the Falkland Is..Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmless SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026