HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishSea basses: groupers and fairy bassletsPond perch Pond perch (Diplectrum radiale) Scientific name: Diplectrum radiale Quoy & Gaimard, 1824 The Pond perch (Diplectrum radiale) is a brackish-water fish of the family Serranidae. In the aquarium it needs water at 20–25°C (68–77°F). Native range: Western Atlantic, southern Caribbean to Brazil. Record from the Virgin Islands needs verification. Pond perch care at a glanceTemperature20–25°C (68–77°F) BiologyDorsal spines (total): 10; Dorsal soft rays (total): 12-14; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 7. Body dusky green with 2 longitudinal dark stripes; cheeks yellowish olive with diagonal blue stripes; fins dusky; anal and caudal fins with a tinge of yellow. Preopercle with a single prominent group of spines at the angle; 3 flat spines on posterior part of opercle. Soft portions of dorsal and anal fin bases without scales. Pectoral fin longer than pelvic fin. Caudal fin with no elongated ray.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameDiplectrum radialeFamilySerranidae (Sea basses: groupers and fairy basslets)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length26.0Common length20.0Depth range55 m (180 ft)EnvironmentMarine; brackish; demersal; depth range ? - 55 mClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Atlantic: southern Caribbean to Brazil. Record from the Virgin Islands needs verification.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: minor commercialResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026