HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPipefishes and SeahorsesPipefishes and seahorsesPipefish Pipefish (Leptonotus elevatus) Scientific name: Leptonotus elevatus Hutton, 1872 The Pipefish (Leptonotus elevatus) is a marine fish of the family Syngnathidae. Native range: Southwest Pacific, mainland New Zealand and the Auckland Islands. BiologyOccurs near piers and wharves to offshore depths of 62-120 m. Specimens have been taken over bryozoan and coarse shell bottom; juveniles in surface plankton tows. Ovoviviparous. The male carries the eggs in a brood pouch which is found under the tail. Males may be brooding at 9.95 cm SL.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameLeptonotus elevatusFamilySyngnathidae (Pipefishes and seahorses)OrderSyngnathiformes (Pipefishes and Seahorses)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length15.0Depth range120 m (394 ft)EnvironmentMarine; demersal; depth range ? - 120 mClimateSubtropicalDistributionSouthwest Pacific: mainland New Zealand and the Auckland Islands.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026