HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesScorpionfishes and FlatheadsScorpionfishes or rockfishesPigmy scorpionfish Pigmy scorpionfish (Sebastapistes fowleri) Scientific name: Sebastapistes fowleri Pietschmann, 1934 The Pigmy scorpionfish (Sebastapistes fowleri) is a marine fish of the family Scorpaenidae. Native range: Indo-Pacific, Mauritius and the Comoro Islands to Pitcairn, north to the Hawaiian Islands. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 12; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 5. Eye not extending above the dorsal profile of the head. Large pores of the cephalic lateralis system, nasal pore above and adjacent to posterior nostril with a very small retrorse nasal spine (may be absent) on its upper edge. Low ridgelike spines dorsally on the head. Preocular spine embedded; sphenotic spines absent or embedded; and postorbital spines absent. Posterior lacrimal spine projecting slightly anteriorly, and a single spine posteriorly on the suborbital ridge with a pore-associated spine just below the ridge under the posterior third of the eye.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameSebastapistes fowleriFamilyScorpaenidae (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes)OrderScorpaeniformes (Scorpionfishes and Flatheads)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length3.7Depth range2–61 m (7–200 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 2 - 61 mClimateTropicalDistributionIndo-Pacific: Mauritius and the Comoro Islands to Pitcairn, north to the Hawaiian Islands.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansVenomousResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026