HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCodsMerluccid hakesPeruvian hake Peruvian hake (Merluccius gayi peruanus) Scientific name: Merluccius gayi peruanus Ginsburg, 1954 The Peruvian hake (Merluccius gayi peruanus) is a marine fish of the family Merlucciidae. Native range: Southeast Pacific, off the coast of Peru, from Paita southward to Huarmey. BiologyOccurs from the shallow continental shelf to the upper continental slope. Sometimes found off the bottom or in midwater. Marketed fresh and frozen and also used for fishmeal.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameMerluccius gayi peruanusFamilyMerlucciidae (Merluccid hakes)OrderGadiformes (Cods)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length68.0Common length50.0Depth range50–500 m (164–1640 ft)EnvironmentMarine; bathydemersal; oceanodromous; depth range 50 - 500 mClimateDeep-waterDistributionSoutheast Pacific: off the coast of Peru, from Paita southward to Huarmey.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: highly commercialResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (K=0.19-0.21; tmax=13) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026