HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishThreadfinsPersian blackspot threadfin Persian blackspot threadfin (Polydactylus persicus) Scientific name: Polydactylus persicus Motomura & Iwatsuki, 2001 The Persian blackspot threadfin (Polydactylus persicus) is a marine fish of the family Polynemidae. Native range: Western Indian Ocean, Persian Gulf. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 12-13; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 12; Vertebrae: 24. With 6 pectoral filaments; uppermost extending well beyond posterior tip of pectoral fin. Pectoral fin, rays short, 18-20% of SL; fin base short, 10-11% of SL; all rays branched except uppermost 1 or 2. Second dorsal spine long, 6-9% of SL. Well-developed swim bladder. A large black spot anteriorly on lateral line.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePolydactylus persicusFamilyPolynemidae (Threadfins)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length16.0Depth range10 m (33 ft)EnvironmentMarine; demersal; depth range ? - 10 mClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Indian Ocean: Persian Gulf.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026