HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishRabbitfishesPeppered spinefoot Peppered spinefoot (Siganus punctatissimus) Scientific name: Siganus punctatissimus Fowler & Bean, 1929 The Peppered spinefoot (Siganus punctatissimus) is a marine fish of the family Siganidae. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 13; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10; Anal spines: 7; Anal soft rays: 9; Vertebrae: 13. Head and body dark chocolate brown with purplish hue; iris pale rose-brown, white spotted. Spines stout, pungent, venomous. Preopercular angle 93?-109?. Cheeks completely scaled. Midline of thorax scaled; a row of scales absent along pelvic ridges. Anterior nostril with low rim; expanded posteriorly into a broad flap, reaching halfway to posterior nostril.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameSiganus punctatissimusFamilySiganidae (Rabbitfishes)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length35.0Common length25.0Depth range12–30 m (39–98 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 12 - 30 mClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Pacific: southern Ryukyu Islands, Palau (Belau), Philippines, northern Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, northern Queensland and reefs off northwestern Western Australia.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: minor commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026