HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCusk eelsPearlfishesPearlfish Pearlfish (Carapus bermudensis) Scientific name: Carapus bermudensis Jones, 1874 The Pearlfish (Carapus bermudensis) is a marine fish of the family Carapidae. Native range: Western Atlantic, Bermuda and southern Florida, USA to the West Indies and Brazil. BiologyEel-like, moderate to shallow body depth; cardiform teeth present but restricted to upper jaw symphysis; swim bladder constricted forming two chambers; lacking enlarged dentary or premaxillary fangs, dentary diastema, pelvic fins and swim bladder rockerbone. Anal fin rays longer than dorsal fin rays.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameCarapus bermudensisFamilyCarapidae (Pearlfishes)OrderOphidiiformes (Cusk eels)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length20.0Depth range1–235 m (3–771 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; non-migratory; depth range 1 - 235 mClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Atlantic: Bermuda and southern Florida, USA to the West Indies and Brazil.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: of no interestResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026