HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishSnake mackerelsPaxton's escolar Paxton's escolar (Rexichthys johnpaxtoni) Scientific name: Rexichthys johnpaxtoni Parin & Astakhov, 1987 The Paxton's escolar (Rexichthys johnpaxtoni) is a marine fish of the family Gempylidae. Native range: Western Pacific, eastern coast of Australia between 17?31'S and 32?34'S, and from New Caledonia. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 19; Dorsal soft rays (total): 14-15; Anal spines: 2; Anal soft rays: 12 - 13; Vertebrae: 34. Body moderately elongate and compressed. Two lateral lines, the lower originating below the 6th to the 7th spine of the first dorsal fin, descending sharply to ventral contour of body, dividing into a short anterior branch and a much longer posterior branch. The pelvic fin represented by 1 spine and 2 tiny soft rays in smaller specimens but entirely absent in specimens over 10 cm SL. Body color is brownish, fins hyaline; first dorsal fin with a black blotch distally on two anterior membranes.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameRexichthys johnpaxtoniFamilyGempylidae (Snake mackerels)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length22.0Depth range270–470 m (886–1542 ft)EnvironmentMarine; benthopelagic; depth range 270 - 470 mClimateDeep-waterDistributionWestern Pacific: eastern coast of Australia between 17?31'S and 32?34'S, and from New Caledonia.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Assuming tmax>3) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026