HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesScorpionfishes and FlatheadsVelvetfishesPatchwork velvetfish Patchwork velvetfish (Cocotropus microps) Scientific name: Cocotropus microps Johnson, 2004 The Patchwork velvetfish (Cocotropus microps) is a marine fish of the family Aploactinidae. Native range: Southwest Pacific, eastern Australia. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 12; Dorsal soft rays (total): 7; Anal spines: 2; Anal soft rays: 5; Vertebrae: 24. This species is characterized by the following: Dorsal XII, 7; anal II, 5; pectoral 10-11; pelvic I, 3; caudal 16-17; with all fin rays unbranched; vertebrae 24. Dorsal fin with anterior, middle and posterior portions notably elevated, first interspace moderately scalloped, second deeply notched; the dorsal membrane is connected posteriorly to the caudal peduncle; head, body and fins densely covered with scales, modified to form velvety prickles; a small fleshy extension on the anterior of the isthmus; frontal ridges parallel on interorbital; body and fins variously marked with pale or white blotches, or small irregular spots.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameCocotropus micropsFamilyAploactinidae (Velvetfishes)OrderScorpaeniformes (Scorpionfishes and Flatheads)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length3.9Depth range0–14 m (0–46 ft)EnvironmentMarine; benthopelagic; depth range 0 - 14 mClimateSubtropicalDistributionSouthwest Pacific: eastern Australia.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmless SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026