HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishCichlidsPastel cichlid Pastel cichlid (Amphilophus alfari) Scientific name: Amphilophus alfari Meek, 1907 The Pastel cichlid (Amphilophus alfari) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae. In the aquarium it needs water at 20–34°C (68–93°F). Native range: Central America, Atlantic slope from Honduras (Patuca River) to Costa Rica. Pastel cichlid care at a glanceTemperature20–34°C (68–93°F) BiologyInhabits all sections of the river from the fast flowing upper sections to the slower moving lower reaches. Collected between 2 and 1150 m elevation. Prefers sand or mud substrata where it sifts for aquatic insects, especially diptera and ephemeroptera and seeds. Spawns about 300-400 eggs at the end of the dry season, just before the wet season.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameAmphilophus alfariFamilyCichlidae (Cichlids)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length15.0EnvironmentFreshwater;; pH range: 6.5 - 7.0; dH range: 2 - 10 benthopelagicClimateTropicalDistributionCentral America: Atlantic slope from Honduras (Patuca River) to Costa Rica.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: of no interest; aquarium: commercialResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Fec=300-400) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026