HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishCichlidsPantano cichlid Pantano cichlid (Cichlasoma pearsei) Scientific name: Cichlasoma pearsei Hubbs, 1936 The Pantano cichlid (Cichlasoma pearsei) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae. In the aquarium it needs water at 26–30°C (79–86°F). Native range: Central America, Atlantic slope of southeastern Mexico and northern Guatemala. Pantano cichlid care at a glanceTemperature26–30°C (79–86°F) BiologyInhabits lakes and lower river valley. Tolerates brackish water. Feeds on both aquatic and terrestrial plants which line the river banks.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameCichlasoma pearseiFamilyCichlidae (Cichlids)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length20.0EnvironmentFreshwater; brackish;; pH range: 7.5 - 8.5; dH range: 3 - 14 benthopelagicClimateTropicalDistributionCentral America: Atlantic slope of southeastern Mexico and northern Guatemala.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026