HomeFish encyclopediaSharks and RaysBramble, Sleeper and Dogfish sharksSleeper sharksPacific sleeper shark Pacific sleeper shark (Somniosus pacificus) Scientific name: Somniosus pacificus Bigelow & Schroeder, 1944 The Pacific sleeper shark (Somniosus pacificus) is a marine fish of the family Somniosidae. Native range: North Pacific. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 0; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 0. Diagnosis: Somniosus pacificus differs from S. antarcticus by the following characters: interdorsal space about 70% of prebranchial length (vs. 80%); height of first dorsal fin about 3.7% of precaudal length (PCL) (vs. 3.0%); height of second dorsal fin about 3.4% of PCL (vs. 2.9%); number of turns in spiral valve 32-37 (mode 33) (vs. 36-41, mode 39); precaudal vertebrae 28-30 (mode 29) (vs. 30-31, mode 30).Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameSomniosus pacificusFamilySomniosidae (Sleeper sharks)OrderSqualiformes (Bramble, Sleeper and Dogfish sharks)ClassElasmobranchii (Sharks and Rays)Maximum length440Depth range0–2000 m (0–6562 ft)EnvironmentMarine; benthopelagic; depth range 0 - 2000 mClimateTemperateDistributionNorth Pacific.Conservation status (IUCN)Data deficient (DD)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: of no interestResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Fec=300; assuming tm SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026