HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishSnappersPacific red snapper Pacific red snapper (Lutjanus peru) Scientific name: Lutjanus peru Nichols & Murphy, 1922 The Pacific red snapper (Lutjanus peru) is a marine fish of the family Lutjanidae. Native range: Eastern Pacific, Mexico to Peru. BiologyFound over hard bottoms in inshore reef areas up to a depth of at least 80 m. Carnivorous, feeds on big invertebrates and fish. Of excellent quality, it is marketed fresh or frozen.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameLutjanus peruFamilyLutjanidae (Snappers)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length95.0Common length50.0Depth range40 m (131 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range ? - 40 mClimateTropicalDistributionEastern Pacific: Mexico to Peru.Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: subsistence fisheriesResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (K=0.15-0.26) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026