HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishTemperate perchesOxleyan pygmy perch Oxleyan pygmy perch (Nannoperca oxleyana) Scientific name: Nannoperca oxleyana Whitley, 1940 The Oxleyan pygmy perch (Nannoperca oxleyana) is a freshwater fish of the family Percichthyidae. In the aquarium it needs water at 16–30°C (61–86°F). Oxleyan pygmy perch care at a glanceTemperature16–30°C (61–86°F) BiologyInhabits ponds, dune lakes and creeks, usually among aquatic weeds. Lives in swamps with prolific sedge growth, gently flowing streams and dune lakes in areas of coastal heathland (wallum). Water is often darkly tannin-stained and acidic (pH 5.4-6.5) with temperature range from 12? to 28?C. Feeds primarily on aquatic insects and their larvae. Also consumes microcrustaceans and algae. Breeding season extends from October to May, when water temperatures rise above 20?C. The breeding habits and biology are similar to other nannopercids, but this species takes only 4-5 months to attain sexual maturity. Aquarium conditions: pH=7.2, H=8, 26?C water temperature, egg layer, plant and rock cover, peaceful community fish.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameNannoperca oxleyanaFamilyPercichthyidae (Temperate perches)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length7.5Common length4.0EnvironmentFreshwater;; pH range: 6.0 - 6.5; dH range: 5 - 10 benthopelagicClimateTemperateDistributionOceania: endemic in the coastal drainages of northeast and southeast Australia, from Noosa River to Richmond River. Also in dune lakes between the Maroochy and Noosa River systems, Queensland to New South Wales, Australia.Conservation status (IUCN)Endangered (EN) (A1ce+2c)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: of no interest; aquarium: commercialResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Fec=225-270) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026