HomeFreshwater aquarium fishPuffers, gobies & brackish fishOrnate goby Ornate goby (Istigobius ornatus) Scientific name: Istigobius ornatus R?ppell, 1830 The Ornate goby (Istigobius ornatus) is a brackish-water fish of the family Gobiidae. In the aquarium it needs water at 21–29°C (70–84°F). Native range: Indo-Pacific, Red Sea south to northern Mozambique and east to Fiji, north to southern Taiwan, south to New Caledonia. Recently recorded from Tonga. Ornate goby care at a glanceTemperature21–29°C (70–84°F) BiologyDorsal spines (total): 7; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10-12; Anal spines: 1; Anal soft rays: 9 - 11; Vertebrae: 26. Upper 3-4 pectoral fin rays free. Body color pale gray; operculum with 5 small blue spots interspersed with brownish red spots; 5 vertical rows of white spots on pectoral fins; anterior tip of first dorsal fin bright yellow. 4th spine of 1st dorsal fin longest. Predorsal scales cycloid, trunk ctenoid. Mouth with overhanging snout, lips greatly thickened. Cheeks and operculae without scales. Female pelvic and anal fins not as darkly pigmented as in male.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameIstigobius ornatusFamilyGobiidae (Gobies)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length11.0Depth range0–2 m (0–7 ft)EnvironmentMarine; brackish; reef-associated; depth range 0 - 2 mClimateTropicalDistributionIndo-Pacific: Red Sea south to northern Mozambique and east to Fiji, north to southern Taiwan, south to New Caledonia. Recently recorded from Tonga.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesAquarium: commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) More puffers, gobies & brackish fishViolet gobyGobioides broussonnetiiSpotted scatScatophagus argusMalabar pufferfishCarinotetraodon travancoricusStigmatogobius sadanundioAmazon pufferColomesus asellusNorthern trout gudgeonMogurnda mogurndaSee all puffers, gobies & brackish fish SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026