Oriental maori wrasse (Oxycheilinus orientalis)

Scientific name: Oxycheilinus orientalis G?nther, 1862

Oriental maori wrasse (Oxycheilinus orientalis)

The Oriental maori wrasse (Oxycheilinus orientalis) is a marine fish of the family Labridae. Native range: Indo-West Pacific, Red Sea, Indonesia to Ryukyu Is., Marshall Is.

Biology

Dorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 8; Vertebrae: 23. Color of large adults red in life; body usually with 5 indistinct narrow pale bars that may contain white flecks, and 2 faint pale stripes along side; irregular bright red vertical lines on edges of scales anteriorly on midside and lower part of body, along with red dots; head with white to pale blue-green transverse lines on side of lower jaw, widest near front of chin; side of snout and head below eye with small dark-edged white to pale blue-green spots; iris orange-yellow with a blue ring, hind edge of eye black with a bright blue-green spot above (shows when eye directed forward); a blackish smudge on 2nd and 3rd lateral-line scales may be present (not related to sex); dorsal and anal fins light orange-red with oblique red lines and dark-edged white to blue lines or rows of dashes or small spots, the dorsal sometimes blackish on 1st membrane, rarely with a broa

Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.

Species facts

Scientific name
Oxycheilinus orientalis
Family
Labridae (Wrasses)
Order
Perciformes (Perch-like fish)
Class
Actinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)
Maximum length
20.0
Depth range
15–80 m (49–262 ft)
Environment
Marine; reef-associated; depth range 15 - 80 m
Climate
Tropical
Distribution
Indo-West Pacific: Red Sea, Indonesia to Ryukyu Is., Marshall Is.
Conservation status (IUCN)
Least Concern (LC)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Uses
Fisheries: minor commercial; aquarium: commercial
Resilience
High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.)

Sources

Taxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.

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