HomeFreshwater aquarium fishTetras & characinsOneline tetra Oneline tetra (Nannaethiops unitaeniatus) Scientific name: Nannaethiops unitaeniatus G?nther, 1872 The Oneline tetra (Nannaethiops unitaeniatus) is a freshwater fish of the family Distichodontidae that grows to about 6.2 cm (2.4 in). It is easy to keep and peaceful, is best kept in a species tank and needs a tank of at least 75 L (20 US gal), water at 23–26°C (73–79°F) and a pH of 6.5–7.5. Native range: Africa, Niger and Cross Rivers in Nigeria. Oneline tetra care at a glanceCare levelEasyTemperamentPeacefulCommunity tankNot suitableAdult size6.2 cm (2.4 in)Minimum tank75 L (20 US gal)Temperature23–26°C (73–79°F)pH6.5–7.5Hardness1–12 dGH (18–214 ppm)DietOmnivore. Accepts flakes, frozen foods and live foods. BiologyDorsal soft rays (total): 11-16; Anal soft rays: 10. Caudal peduncle 1-1.5 x longer that high. Maxillaries extending to the anterior border of eyes. Lateral line always complete. Upper part of body gray olive, lower part whitish yellow. Dark lateral band from eye to caudal, dark stripe in middle of caudal and black spot at tip of dorsal.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameNannaethiops unitaeniatusFamilyDistichodontidaeOrderCharaciformes (Characins)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length6.2EnvironmentFreshwater;; pH range: 6.5 - 7.5; dH range: ? - 12 pelagicClimateTropicalDistributionAfrica: Niger and Cross Rivers in Nigeria, Cameroon, Gabon, Congo, lower part of Congo basin. Reported from Ghana and Chad basin.Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesAquarium: commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) More tetras & characinsNeolebias ansorgiiJellybean tetraLepidarchus adonisSierra leone dwarf characinLadigesia roloffiNiger tetraArnoldichthys spilopterusBanded leporinusLeporinus fasciatusBucktooth tetraExodon paradoxusSee all tetras & characins SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Aquarium care parameters compiled, checked and converted to metric and imperial units by Guppies.za.net.Last updated 28 September 2026