HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishMedusafishesObscure ruff Obscure ruff (Psenopsis obscura) Scientific name: Psenopsis obscura Haedrich, 1967 The Obscure ruff (Psenopsis obscura) is a marine fish of the family Centrolophidae. Native range: Indo-West Pacific, Mozambique Channel (22?S, 36?E), Andaman Sea and Molucca Sea (Ref 4410) and West Australian Basin. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 5 - 7; Dorsal soft rays (total): 26-29; Anal spines: 2 - 3; Anal soft rays: 25 - 28. Dark brownish blue to brown, tan laterally, darker area on shoulder near lateral line.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePsenopsis obscuraFamilyCentrolophidae (Medusafishes)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length20.0Depth range200–800 m (656–2625 ft)EnvironmentMarine; bathydemersal; depth range 200 - 800 mClimateDeep-waterDistributionIndo-West Pacific: Mozambique Channel (22?S, 36?E), Andaman Sea and Molucca Sea (Ref 4410) and West Australian Basin.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Assuming tmax>3) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026