HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesScorpionfishes and FlatheadsFlatheadsNorthern rock flathead Northern rock flathead (Cymbacephalus staigeri) Scientific name: Cymbacephalus staigeri Castelnau, 1875 The Northern rock flathead (Cymbacephalus staigeri) is a marine fish of the family Platycephalidae. Native range: Western Central Pacific, Christmas Island to northern Queensland, Gulf of Carpentaria, Darwin, Shark Bay, Australia and Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 11; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 11. A prominent pit present behind upper eye. Preopercular spines short, two subequal. Infraorbital ridge smooth over most eye, with a few short spines posteriorly. No dermal papillae on upper eye. Dorsal fin IX or I, VIII.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameCymbacephalus staigeriFamilyPlatycephalidae (Flatheads)OrderScorpaeniformes (Scorpionfishes and Flatheads)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length50.0Common length40.0Depth range10–46 m (33–151 ft)EnvironmentMarine; demersal; non-migratory; depth range 10 - 46 m, usually ? - 10 mClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Central Pacific: Christmas Island to northern Queensland, Gulf of Carpentaria, Darwin, Shark Bay, Australia and Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: subsistence fisheriesResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026