HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCarpsMinnows or carpsNiger barb Niger barb (Barbus bynni occidentalis) Scientific name: Barbus bynni occidentalis Boulenger, 1911 The Niger barb (Barbus bynni occidentalis) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae. Native range: Africa, Chad, Niger, Senegal, Volta, Ou?m? and Ogun basins. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 1; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13; Anal soft rays: 8. Well developed lips with round chin lobe. Last simple ray strongly ossified forming thick dorsal spine in adults (grows allometrically, shorter than the head of young and longer than head length in individual > 15 in SL). Longest dorsal ray is the 1st branched ray. Upper edge of dorsal fin slightly concave. Gill rakers in 1st branchial arch. Yellowish, slightly orange on sides, grayish back, fins more ore less yellowish. Caudal orange in young and individuals of middle size, grayish in adults. Black margin on caudal and dorsal fins.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameBarbus bynni occidentalisFamilyCyprinidae (Minnows or carps)OrderCypriniformes (Carps)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length6.5EnvironmentFreshwater; benthopelagicClimateTropicalDistributionAfrica: Chad, Niger, Senegal, Volta, Ou?m? and Ogun basins.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercial; gamefish: yesResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026