HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesFlatfishesRighteye floundersNew Zealand sole New Zealand sole (Peltorhamphus novaezeelandiae) Scientific name: Peltorhamphus novaezeelandiae G?nther, 1862 The New Zealand sole (Peltorhamphus novaezeelandiae) is a marine fish of the family Pleuronectidae. Native range: Southwest Pacific, New Zealand. BiologyInhabits shallow waters, generally at depth of less than 50 m. Juveniles gather in sheltered inshore waters, such as estuarine areas, shallow mudflats and sandflats, where they remain for up to two years.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePeltorhamphus novaezeelandiaeFamilyPleuronectidae (Righteye flounders)OrderPleuronectiformes (Flatfishes)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Common length35.0Depth range27–49 m (89–161 ft)EnvironmentMarine; demersal; depth range 27 - 49 mClimateTemperateDistributionSouthwest Pacific: New Zealand.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercial; gamefish: yesResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026