HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCodsHakes and burbotsNew Zealand ling New Zealand ling (Gaidropsarus novaezealandiae) Scientific name: Gaidropsarus novaezealandiae Hector, 1874 The New Zealand ling (Gaidropsarus novaezealandiae) is a marine fish of the family Lotidae. Native range: Southwest Pacific, Tasmania and New Zealand. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 56-70; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 50 - 59; Vertebrae: 46 - 49. First dorsal reduced to a single ray followed by a band of brush-like filaments; second dorsal with 55-69 soft rays; gill rakers rudimentary. Caudal fin rounded. Dark brownish grey to reddish brown, paler below, sometimes with yellowish tinge.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameGaidropsarus novaezealandiaeFamilyLotidae (Hakes and burbots)OrderGadiformes (Cods)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length24.5Common length15.0Depth range0–500 m (0–1640 ft)EnvironmentMarine; demersal; non-migratory; depth range 0 - 500 mClimateTemperateDistributionSouthwest Pacific: Tasmania and New Zealand.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercialResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026