HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishGobiesNew Zealand black goby New Zealand black goby (Gobiopsis atrata) Scientific name: Gobiopsis atrata Griffin, 1933 The New Zealand black goby (Gobiopsis atrata) is a marine fish of the family Gobiidae. Native range: Southwest Pacific, endemic to New Zealand. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 6 - 7; Anal spines: 1; Anal soft rays: 10. Uniformly dark brown or black with irregular markings on head and operculum and a conspicuous white semi-circular marking on shoulder at base of pectoral fin. Larger individuals mottled with irregular blotches on head and body. Pectoral, pelvic and anal fins becoming paler distally.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameGobiopsis atrataFamilyGobiidae (Gobies)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length8.5Depth range0–30 m (0–98 ft)EnvironmentMarine; demersal; depth range 0 - 30 mClimateTemperateDistributionSouthwest Pacific: endemic to New Zealand.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026