HomeMarine aquarium fishWrassesNew Guinea wrasse New Guinea wrasse (Anampses neoguinaicus) Scientific name: Anampses neoguinaicus Bleeker, 1878 The New Guinea wrasse (Anampses neoguinaicus) is a marine fish of the family Labridae. Native range: Western Pacific, Philippines and Taiwan to Fiji, north to the Izu Islands, south to the Great Barrier Reef and New Caledonia. Recently recorded from Tonga. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 11-13; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 11 - 13. Head spotted. Color of females black dorsally, blue spotted, becoming yellowish white on sides and white ventrally; opercle with a large black ocellus; anal fin with a broad black band. Male form blackish dorsally with light blue dots, shading gradually to light yellowish green; each body scale with vertical light blue line; upper half of head dark reddish with dark-edged blue bands radiating from eye; anal fins with several longitudinal bands on a broad orange zone; caudal fin with vertical stripes. Dorsal spines pungent.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameAnampses neoguinaicusFamilyLabridae (Wrasses)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length20.0Depth range4–25 m (13–82 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 4 - 25 mClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Pacific: Philippines and Taiwan to Fiji, north to the Izu Islands, south to the Great Barrier Reef and New Caledonia. Recently recorded from Tonga.Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: minor commercial; aquarium: commercialResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) More wrassesSpotted wrasseAnampses meleagridesGeographic wrasseAnampses geographicusBlue-striped orange tamarinAnampses femininusBluespotted wrasseAnampses caeruleopunctatusYellowbreasted wrasseAnampses twistiiPearl wrasseAnampses cuvierSee all wrasses SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026