HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCusk eelsCusk-eelsNeedletooth cusk Needletooth cusk (Epetriodus freddyi) Scientific name: Epetriodus freddyi Cohen & Nielsen, 1978 The Needletooth cusk (Epetriodus freddyi) is a marine fish of the family Ophidiidae. Native range: Indo-West Pacific, off East Africa to New Caledonia. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 95-98; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 74 - 77. Body relatively short; eye diameter much shorter than snout, mouth ends well posterior to eye; many needle-like teeth; short, sharp opercular spine, preopercle unarmed; 2 median basibranchial tooth patches.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameEpetriodus freddyiFamilyOphidiidae (Cusk-eels)OrderOphidiiformes (Cusk eels)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length21.5Depth range1000–1750 m (3281–5741 ft)EnvironmentMarine; bathydemersal; depth range 1000 - 1750 mClimateDeep-waterDistributionIndo-West Pacific: off East Africa to New Caledonia.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: of no interestResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Assuming tmax>3) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026