HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishPorgiesMusselcracker seabream Musselcracker seabream (Sparodon durbanensis) Scientific name: Sparodon durbanensis Castelnau, 1861 The Musselcracker seabream (Sparodon durbanensis) is a marine fish of the family Sparidae. Native range: Southeast Atlantic, Cape of Good Hope to Natal in South Africa. Also recorded from Djibouti and from Mozambique. BiologyInhabits shallow coastal waters, mainly off rocky shores down to 80 m depth. Rarely enters estuaries. Young commonly found in tide pools. Feeds mainly on mollusks. An important food fish.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameSparodon durbanensisFamilySparidae (Porgies)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length120Common length70.0Depth range80 m (262 ft)EnvironmentMarine; demersal; depth range ? - 80 mClimateTropicalDistributionSoutheast Atlantic: Cape of Good Hope to Natal in South Africa. Also recorded from Djibouti and from Mozambique.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercial; gamefish: yesResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (K=0.09; tm=5.4; tmax=26) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026