HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishSnappersMidnight snapper Midnight snapper (Macolor macularis) Scientific name: Macolor macularis Fowler, 1931 The Midnight snapper (Macolor macularis) is a marine fish of the family Lutjanidae. Native range: Western Pacific, Ryukyu Islands to Australia and Melanesia. Possibly more widespread, but confused in the literature with Macolor niger. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 10; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13-14; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 10. Preorbital bone broader than eye diameter. Mouth large, the maxilla extending to below anterior half of eye. A deep notch on lower edge of opercle. Scale rows on back parallel to lateral line. Juveniles with white spots on back, a black bar through eye and a broad, thick horizontal band from eye to rear edge of opercle. A black stripe from pectoral region to lower caudal lobe. Adults have yellow eyes.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameMacolor macularisFamilyLutjanidae (Snappers)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length60.0Depth range3–90 m (10–295 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 3 - 90 mClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Pacific: Ryukyu Islands to Australia and Melanesia. Possibly more widespread, but confused in the literature with Macolor niger.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercial; gamefish: yesResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026