HomeFreshwater aquarium fishGuppies & livebearersMerry widow livebearer Merry widow livebearer (Phallichthys amates) Scientific name: Phallichthys amates Miller, 1907 The Merry widow livebearer (Phallichthys amates) is a freshwater fish of the family Poeciliidae. In the aquarium it needs water at 24–27°C (75–81°F). Native range: Central America, Atlantic drainages, from southern Guatemala to Costa Rica and Panama. Merry widow livebearer care at a glanceTemperature24–27°C (75–81°F) BiologyRobust body gray with bluish highlights, deep and almost rhomboid. Males with very long gonopodium that reaches the base of the tail; together with the young, with 6 - 8 dark bars (diffused in females).Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePhallichthys amatesFamilyPoeciliidae (Poeciliids)OrderCyprinodontiformes (Live bearers, Killifishes and Rivulines)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length7.0EnvironmentFreshwater;; pH range: 6.0 - 8.0; dH range: 9 - 19 demersal; non-migratoryClimateTropicalDistributionCentral America: Atlantic drainages, from southern Guatemala to Costa Rica and Panama.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesAquarium: commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) More guppies & livebearersRedtail splitfinXenotoca eiseniBlackbarred limiaLimia nigrofasciataMosquitofishGambusia affinisSailfin mollyPoecilia latipinnaGuppyPoecilia reticulataGreen swordtailXiphophorus helleriiSee all guppies & livebearers SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026