HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishSea basses: groupers and fairy bassletsMarbled coralgrouper Marbled coralgrouper (Plectropomus punctatus) Scientific name: Plectropomus punctatus Quoy & Gaimard, 1824 The Marbled coralgrouper (Plectropomus punctatus) is a marine fish of the family Serranidae. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 7 - 8; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10-12; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 8Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePlectropomus punctatusFamilySerranidae (Sea basses: groupers and fairy basslets)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length96.0Depth range3–62 m (10–203 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 3 - 62 m, usually ? - 10 mClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Indian Ocean: Kenya to South Africa, Comoros, Madagascar, Aldabra, Seychelles, Mauritius, St. Brandon's Shoals, Nazareth Bank, and the Chagos Archipelago. Unknown from the Red Sea, Persian Gulf, and the Asian coast from Arabia to India.Conservation status (IUCN)Data deficient (DD), IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist GroupThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercialResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026