HomeFish encyclopediaSharks and RaysBramble, Sleeper and Dogfish sharksDogfish sharksMandarin dogfish Mandarin dogfish (Cirrhigaleus barbifer) Scientific name: Cirrhigaleus barbifer Tanaka, 1912 The Mandarin dogfish (Cirrhigaleus barbifer) is a marine fish of the family Squalidae. Native range: Western Pacific, southeastern Honshu in Japan, New South Wales in Australia, New Zealand, and Torres Island in Vanuatu. BiologyFound on the uppermost continental and insular slopes, and probably the outer continental-insular shelves. Probably feeds on bottom fishes and some invertebrates. Ovoviviparous, with 10 pups in a litter. Although not utilized commercially, the liver is relatively high in squalene oil.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameCirrhigaleus barbiferFamilySqualidae (Dogfish sharks)OrderSqualiformes (Bramble, Sleeper and Dogfish sharks)ClassElasmobranchii (Sharks and Rays)Maximum length126Depth range140–650 m (459–2133 ft)EnvironmentMarine; bathydemersal; depth range 140 - 650 mClimateDeep-waterDistributionWestern Pacific: southeastern Honshu in Japan, New South Wales in Australia, New Zealand, and Torres Island in Vanuatu.Conservation status (IUCN)Data deficient (DD)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: of no interestResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Fec=10) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026