HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCodsGrenadiers or rattailsMahia whiptail Mahia whiptail (Coelorinchus matamua) Scientific name: Coelorinchus matamua McCann & McKnight, 1980 The Mahia whiptail (Coelorinchus matamua) is a marine fish of the family Macrouridae. Native range: Southeast Atlantic, South Africa. Western Pacific: southeastern Australia including Tasmania, also in New Zealand. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 2; Dorsal soft rays (total): 134-135; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 110. Head large; the eyes also large; the snout blunt, its anterolateral margin incompletely supported by bone. Head ridges with modified thickened scales but not specially spiny; the suborbital ridge well defined. The underside of the head entirely scaled except for the lips and the gill membranes. Light organ a small globular gland adjacent to the anus, not visible externally. Gray to grayish pink, with a conspicuous dark blue band around the abdominal area; the fins and gill membranes blackish.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameCoelorinchus matamuaFamilyMacrouridae (Grenadiers or rattails)OrderGadiformes (Cods)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length65.0Depth range450–1000 m (1476–3281 ft)EnvironmentMarine; bathydemersal; non-migratory; depth range 450 - 1000 mClimateDeep-waterDistributionSoutheast Atlantic: South Africa. Western Pacific: southeastern Australia including Tasmania, also in New Zealand.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: minor commercialResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026