HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishCrocodile icefishesMackerel icefish Mackerel icefish (Champsocephalus gunnari) Scientific name: Champsocephalus gunnari L?nnberg, 1905 The Mackerel icefish (Champsocephalus gunnari) is a marine fish of the family Channichthyidae. BiologyFeed mainly on krill and mysids. Spawn in autumn and winter. Synchronous spawner. Utilized as a food fish. The Australian Mackerel Icefish fishery of this species has been certified by the Marine Stewardship Council (http://www.msc.org/) as well-managed and sustainable (http://www.msc.org/html/content_1255.htm).Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameChampsocephalus gunnariFamilyChannichthyidae (Crocodile icefishes)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length66.0Common length35.0Depth range0–700 m (0–2297 ft)EnvironmentMarine; pelagic-oceanic; depth range 0 - 700 mClimatePolarDistributionSouthern Ocean: Islands of the Scotia Sea, including the northern part of Antarctic Peninsula; Kerguelen, Heard and Bouvet islands; in the South Atlantic, near the South Georgia. Also in near the South Orkneys and South Shetland islands.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: minor commercialResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (K=0.13-0.39; tmax=13; tm=4; Fec=3,094) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026