HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCodsGrenadiers or rattailsLongbeard grenadier Longbeard grenadier (Ventrifossa macropogon) Scientific name: Ventrifossa macropogon Marshall, 1973 The Longbeard grenadier (Ventrifossa macropogon) is a marine fish of the family Macrouridae. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 2; Anal spines: 0. Snout short, blunt. Scales fairly large, covered with slender conical spinules in quincunx order. Snout with black margins along its leading edge, supranarial ridges, median nasal ridge, and dorsally on suborbital. Gums of lower jaw blackish; first dorsal fin uniformly blackish to dusky.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameVentrifossa macropogonFamilyMacrouridae (Grenadiers or rattails)OrderGadiformes (Cods)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length45.0Depth range439–1000 m (1440–3281 ft)EnvironmentMarine; bathydemersal; non-migratory; depth range 439 - 1000 m, usually 500 - 600 mClimateDeep-waterDistributionWestern Central Atlantic: off Guyana into the Caribbean and the Gulf of Mexico, and in Atlantic off northeastern Florida. Common to the south of the Gulf of Mexico, but relatively rare in the Gulf and Gulf stream.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: subsistence fisheriesResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026