HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCarpsMinnows or carpsLong pectoral-fin minnow Long pectoral-fin minnow (Macrochirichthys macrochirus) Scientific name: Macrochirichthys macrochirus Valenciennes, 1844 The Long pectoral-fin minnow (Macrochirichthys macrochirus) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae. Native range: Asia, Thailand to Viet Nam and Indonesia. Known from the Mekong and Chao Phraya basins. BiologyDorsal soft rays (total): 10; Anal soft rays: 25 - 27. Head upturned; no barbels; belly with sharp keel from throat to anus. Body strongly compressed; dorsal profile flat except concave nape. Mouth directed upward. Pectoral fins elongated. Base of caudal fin with black blotch. Lower jaw protruded, tip of it hooked and inlaid into gap of upper jaw; scales minute and irregularly arranged.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameMacrochirichthys macrochirusFamilyCyprinidae (Minnows or carps)OrderCypriniformes (Carps)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length100.0Common length35.0EnvironmentFreshwater; benthopelagicClimateTropicalDistributionAsia: Thailand to Viet Nam and Indonesia. Known from the Mekong and Chao Phraya basins.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercialResilienceVery Low, minimum population doubling time more than 14 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026