HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishJawfishesLong nostril jawfish Long nostril jawfish (Opistognathus longinaris) Scientific name: Opistognathus longinaris Smith-Vaniz, 2010 The Long nostril jawfish (Opistognathus longinaris) is a marine fish of the family Opistognathidae. Native range: Western Indian Ocean, known only from off kwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 10; Dorsal soft rays (total): 20; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 19; Vertebrae: 34. This species is characterized by the following set of characters: maxilla rigid without flexible lamina posteriorly; D X,20; tentacle on anterior nostril at least 4 times maximum diameter of posterior nostril; oral membrane between dentaries and ?tongue? dark brown.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameOpistognathus longinarisFamilyOpistognathidae (Jawfishes)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length4.1Depth range65 m (213 ft)EnvironmentMarine; pelagic-neritic; depth range 65 - ? mClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Indian Ocean: known only from off kwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmless SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026